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What Does CHAMPVA Insurance Cover? | Guide for Cleveland Families

Written By
Giselle Bardwell
Published On
November 24, 2025

CHAMPVA is a federal health program that supports the spouses, dependents, and survivors of qualifying U.S. veterans. However, several families in Cleveland, Ohio, don’t fully grasp what CHAMPVA insurance coverage actually includes. This can get confusing, especially when planning home care or managing medical needs.


This guide breaks down what CHAMPVA covers, who qualifies, and how benefits apply to real situations here in the Greater Cleveland Area. You’ll also learn how BrightStar Care Cleveland supports eligible families with skilled home health services.

What Does CHAMPVA Insurance Cover? A Complete Overview

What Is CHAMPVA?

CHAMPVA (Civilian Health and Medical Program of the Department of Veterans Affairs) is a Veterans Affairs (VA) program for certain dependents of U.S. veterans. It helps pay for medical care for

  • Spouses of veterans who are permanently and totally disabled due to a service-connected condition
  • Surviving spouses of veterans who have passed away
  • Dependent children

To qualify, the veteran must:

  • Have a permanent and total (P&T) service-connected disability, or
  • Have died from a service-connected disability, or
  • Have died while rated permanently and totally disabled 

CHAMPVA vs TRICARE: What’s the Difference?

Many families confuse these programs, but they serve completely different groups:

TRICARE: For active-duty service members, retirees, and their families
CHAMPVA: For dependents of veterans not eligible for TRICARE

You can never be eligible for both programs simultaneously.
Importantly, CHAMPVA eligibility depends on the veteran’s status and not household income.

What does CHAMPVA cover?

CHAMPVA helps cover the costs of many essential medical services, including:

Medical & Clinical Services

  • Outpatient doctor visits
  • Specialist appointments
  • Hospitalization
  • Emergency care
  • Laboratory testing
  • X-rays and diagnostic imaging
  • Prescription medications

Mental Health Services

  • Outpatient therapy
  • Counseling
  • Some psychiatric treatments

End-of-Life Support

  • Hospice services are provided when medically required

Durable Medical Equipment (DME)

  • Walkers
  • Canes
  • Wheelchairs
  • Basic medical supplies

Home Health Care (When Medically Necessary)

The program may cover home health care when it is medically necessary. A doctor is required to order the service, and the care must support a health condition that requires skilled nursing or therapy. This can include:

  • Wound care
  • Injections
  • Medication administration
  • Disease management
  • Physical or occupational therapy
  • Skilled nursing visits

What CHAMPVA Does Not Cover

However, CHAMPVA does not cover non-medical personal care unless it is associated with a skilled clinical need. This means CHAMPVA does not include:

  • Bathing
  • Dressing
  • Meal preparation
  • Companionship
  • Light housekeeping

Families should also expect:

Does CHAMPVA cover in-home care?

Yes, CHAMPVA can help cover home health care when it is medically necessary and ordered by a physician. A medical doctor must review the condition, determine the necessary care, and write an order for skilled services. This may include:

  • Skilled nursing
  • Wound care
  • Medication management
  • Injections
  • Therapy services (Physiotherapy - PT/ Occupational Therapy - OT)

BrightStar Care’s Role in CHAMPVA Home Health Services

Brightstar Care is one of the top CHAMPVA providers in Cleveland, Ohio. Our Registered Nurses oversee every care plan and ensure that all medical documentation is complete, making the approval and billing process easier for families who may be using CHAMPVA for the first time.

Note that CHAMPVA does not pay for non-medical personal care on its own, but skilled home health services may qualify. Hence, families in the Greater Cleveland Area and Cuyahoga County use CHAMPVA for medical care at home and then add personal care or companion care as needed.

How to Apply for CHAMPVA in Cleveland, Ohio

It takes about 10 minutes to apply for CHAMPVA benefits. If you live in Cleveland or the Greater Cleveland Area, you can follow the steps below to apply for CHAMPVA.

  1. Visit the official website: Sign in to the official VA CHAMPVA page.  Download the VA CHAMPVA Application (VA Form 10-10d).
  2. Fill the form: Complete all sections of the form with your personal details and the veteran’s information. Make sure names, dates of birth, and Social Security numbers are correct.
  3. Gather supporting documents: Collect any required documents, such as marriage certificates, birth certificates, and records showing the veteran’s service-connected disability or death.
  4. Submit the form and documents: Follow the mailing instructions provided on the VA website or on the form. Send the completed VA Form 10-10d and your documents to the CHAMPVA Eligibility Center.
  5. Wait for your CHAMPVA decision and ID card: If approved, you will receive a CHAMPVA approval letter and ID card. Keep these documents in a safe place.
  6. Coordinate home care services: Once approved, you can contact BrightStar Care Cleveland to review your CHAMPVA insurance coverage and ask any questions you may have. Together, we can create an in-home care plan tailored to your loved one’s specific needs.

CHAMPVA vs VA Health Benefits and TRICARE

CHAMPVA, VA health benefits, and TRICARE are the primary health benefits available to veterans and their families. Each program serves a different group, and this affects the kind of support you can receive.

CHAMPVA

For eligible dependents (spouses, surviving spouses, children) of certain veterans who are not eligible for TRICARE.

VA Health Benefits

VA health benefits are for eligible veterans themselves. Care is usually given through VA medical centers, clinics, or approved community providers.

TRICARE

TRICARE is for active-duty service members, some retirees, and their families. Meanwhile, CHAMPVA supports eligible spouses, surviving spouses, and dependents of certain veterans who are not eligible for TRICARE.

For families in the Greater Cleveland Area, knowing which program applies helps you understand your options for CHAMPVA insurance coverage, clinic visits, and home health support. BrightStar Care Cleveland can help you navigate all three and decide which option is best for your family.

Key Takeaways

  • CHAMPVA insurance coverage helps spouses and dependents of eligible veterans pay for necessary medical care.
  • CHAMPVA covers services like outpatient visits, hospital care, prescriptions, some mental health services, hospice, and durable medical equipment, but not purely non-medical or custodial care.
  • CHAMPVA can help pay for home health care for veterans Greater Cleveland Area when it is medically necessary and ordered by a doctor.
  • CHAMPVA is different from VA health benefits and TRICARE, so it is important to know which program your family qualifies for when planning care at home.
  • BrightStar Care Cleveland supports veterans’ families by explaining CHAMPVA benefits and coordinating home health services.

Unsure if CHAMPVA covers your loved one’s care? Contact us today at (440) 613-1500 to review your options.

FAQ

1. Does CHAMPVA cover home health care?

Yes, CHAMPVA can cover home health services when they are medically necessary and ordered by a doctor.

2. Who is eligible for CHAMPVA benefits?

CHAMPVA is for the spouse, surviving spouse, or dependent child of a veteran who has a permanent and total service-connected disability, or who died from such a condition. The family also must not be eligible for TRICARE.

3. How much do CHAMPVA members pay out of pocket?

Most families pay an annual deductible and then a 25% cost share for covered services until they reach the yearly out-of-pocket cap. CHAMPVA then pays 100% of allowed charges.